FH Stralsund - Leisure and Tourism Management - Prof. Dr. Wolfgang Arlt

 


 

 

 

 

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Tourism Geography and Ecology

Second part: The acquisition of places for Leisure and Tourism

The Beach / The Ocean

The beach - 20th century

Acquisition of places which before did not exist or which before were remote:

Traditionally most cities are not build directly at the seaside but on the next hill etc. to be safer from storms, floods, marauders, the "unhealthy air" etc.

The beach is used by fishermen or as a harbour or as a toilet

Seaside resorts are build especially for guests, fishermens villages change into tourists areas, the seaside promenade and the pier is developed

Access is provided by railway (before 2nd World War) and by aircraft after 1945, changing remote areas (f.i. mediterranean and caribic islands) into tourism hot spots, helped by airstrips build during the war

Beach holidays become standardised, the hinterland becomes less and less relevant - the tourists are "turning their backs" on the land

Tourists take over beaches from local usages

 

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 Contact: wolfgang.arlt@fh-stralsund.de  Office: 1/132, Tel. (03831) 45 6961